Career Guide

Your career is your
biggest lever for good.

80,000 hours — that's how much time you'll spend working in your lifetime. Choosing the right path can mean the difference between helping hundreds of people and helping millions.

"The most important career decision is which problem to work on — not which employer to join."

— 80,000 Hours, Oxford University

In Somalia's context, this means asking: where is talent most scarce? Which problems are most important and neglected? Where can one skilled person have the greatest multiplier effect?

A policy advisor who shapes one major intervention may do more good than ten direct service workers. A software engineer who builds health data infrastructure at scale may save more lives than a clinic doctor.

Visit 80,000 Hours ↗

Framework

The INT Framework

Three criteria to evaluate which problems deserve your attention most.

I

Importance

How many people are affected, and how severely?

The problem affects a large number of people significantly. We consider scale, duration, and depth of impact when assessing this dimension.

N

Neglectedness

How much attention is this problem already getting?

The more neglected a problem, the higher the marginal value of extra attention. Somalia-specific challenges are often overlooked globally.

T

Tractability

How much progress can be made with more resources?

Some problems yield dramatically to focused effort. We look for strong evidence that additional talent and funding produces real, measurable change.

🍽️

Food Security

Importance Affects 7M+ Somalis; malnutrition causes permanent harm
Neglected Less than 3% of global humanitarian AI research investment
Tractable Evidence-based cash transfers and drought-resistant crops work
💻

Digital Infrastructure

Importance Internet access multiplies income and health/education access
Neglected Somalia has <3% fixed internet penetration; overlooked globally
Tractable Mobile infrastructure investments show near-linear returns
💸

Remittance Efficiency

Importance $1.3B flows annually; high fees tax the poorest families
Neglected Fintech for conflict-affected regions gets minimal attention
Tractable Regulatory advocacy can cut fees significantly within years
🌱

Climate-Resilient Agriculture

Importance 70% of Somalis depend on farming; climate accelerates displacement
Neglected Among least-funded countries for climate adaptation per capita
Tractable Seed banks and extension programs are proven cost-effective

Pathways

High-impact career paths

Four broad archetypes for creating outsized impact in Somalia and beyond.

🔬

Research

Generate the evidence base that guides policy and funding. Researchers in Somalia can quantify intervention effectiveness and open access to global datasets.

Health ResearcherPolicy AnalystEconomist
→ Publish findings → inform policy → redirect millions in aid
🏛️

Policy & Advocacy

Shape the rules governing how resources are distributed. One well-placed policy professional can influence how billions of shillings are spent on public programs.

Government AdvisorNGO Policy LeadLegal Advocate
→ Draft legislation → influence institutions → protect millions
🚀

Entrepreneurship

Build solutions that scale. Social entrepreneurs in Somalia can create businesses that directly solve critical problems while generating employment and sustainable revenue.

Fintech FounderAgri-techHealth Startup
→ Build product → reach scale → create systemic change
💰

Earning to Give

Use a high-income career to fund work others can't. Diaspora professionals earning in hard currency can fund multiple full-time roles in effective Somali organizations.

FinanceTech EngineerConsultant
→ Earn high income → donate 10%+ → fund 3–5× your direct impact

Get started

Your step-by-step guide

Whether you're a student, mid-career professional, or diaspora returnee — here's how to begin.

  • Read the 80,000 Hours career guide

    Free online. The most rigorous research on high-impact careers available. 80000hours.org →

  • Explore Somalia-specific cause areas

    Use the INT framework above to identify where your skills can have the most leverage given Somalia's current situation.

  • Attend an EA Somalia meetup

    Join our Mogadishu chapter. We meet regularly to discuss ideas and support each other's career moves. See community page →

  • Book a free coaching session

    Get 1-on-1 guidance from an experienced mentor. Free for all members. Learn about mentorship →

  • Browse high-impact job listings

    Our job board curates roles in global health, governance, climate, and AI safety. View open roles →